Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) consists of zirconium and alumina
and is installed both upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalytic
Converter. The sensor output voltage varies in accordance with the
air/fuel ratio.
The sensor must be hot in order to operate normally. To keep
it hot, the sensor has a heater which is controlled by the ECM via a
duty cycle signal. When the exhaust gas temperature is lower than the
specified value, the heater warms the sensor tip.
Removal
1.
Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery negative (-) cable.
2.
Remove the intake manifold (Refer to “Intake And Exhaust System” in EM group).
3.
Disconnect the ...
Certification label
The certification label is located on the driver's door sill at the center pillar.
This label shows the maximum allowable weight of the fully loaded vehicle. This
is called the GVWR (Gross Vehi ...