The first-generation Kia Sportage was developed with a Mazda Bongo engineering base platform. It shares many mechanical components such as the engine, transmissions (early versions), and differentials with the Mazda line of vehicles. This was during Kia's alliance with Ford and Mazda, which involved Ford/Mazda providing technology and Kia providing inexpensive manufacturing facilities for Ford.
SS-A Solenoid Valve(ON/OFF): Specifications
Specifications
ON/OFF Solenoid Valve(SS-A)
? Control type : Normal low type
Control pressure kpa (kgf/cm?, psi)490.33(5.0, 71.12) Internal resistance(?)10 ~ 11
...
Defroster
CAUTION - Conductors
To prevent damage to the conductors bonded to the inside surface of the rear
window, never use sharp instruments or window cleaners containing abrasives to clean
the wind ...