Kia Sportage: 4WD Control System

Third generation SL (2010–2016) / Kia Sportage SL Service & Repair Manual / 4 Wheel Drive (4WD) System / 4WD Control System

Oil Seal: Repair procedures

Replacement [Right side] 1. Remove the driveshaft assembly. (RH side) (Refer to "Front Driveshaft" in Driveshaft and axle) 2. Remove the dust cover (A). 3. Remove the oil seal (A, B). ...

4WD ECU: Description and Operation

Description 4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road and driving conditions. The ECU then utilizes this information to implement precision control over the ...

Other Information:

Hill-start assist control (HAC)
A vehicle has the tendency to roll back on a steep hill when it starts to go after stopping. The Hill-start Assist Control (HAC) prevents the vehicle from rolling back by applying the brakes autom ...

Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S): Description and Operation
Description Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) consists of zirconium and alumina and is installed both upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalytic Converter. The sensor output voltage varies in ...